Migraciones forzosas. Cifras de desplazados por países circa 2015 / IDMC

Posted on 2015/03/05

Cifras por países
(Datos disponibles en 2015)
Países	(miles)	Fuentes de los datos
Afghanistan	667,2	IDMC’s estimate is based on figures provided by Afghanistan’s National IDP Task Force, led by UNHCR… more
Algeria	–	According to media reports, an estimated 1.5 million people were internally displaced during the course of… more
Armenia	8,4	A profiling exercise led by NRC in 2005 found that 65,000 families were displaced during the… more
Azerbaijan	568,892	The number of people registered as internally displaced by conflict by the State Committee for Refugees… more
Bangladesh	431	The number of people newly displaced in 2014 is unknown. There are two large groups of… more
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100,4	The government is the sole source of IDP figures in the country. All information is recorded… more
Burundi	77,6	IDMC’s figures are based on estimates provided by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian… more
Central African Republic	438,5	This is a two-fold increase on the earlier peaks of 197,000 people displaced in 2007, and… more
Chad	85	This is based on reports published by OCHA and the Italian NGO ALISEI and includes IDPs… more
Colombia	5,745,200	Colombia’s internal armed conflict has raged over the past five decades with a complex mix of… more
Congo	7,8	IDMC bases its estimates on the Republic of Congo’s own government estimate, which was published in… more
Côte d’Ivoire	300	As many as 1.1 million people fled their homes during the 2002 to 2007 civil war,… more
Cyprus	212,4	The figure is the number of people registered as IDPs by the government of the Republic… more
Democratic Republic of the Congo	2,756,600	Internal displacement in DRC reached a peak of 3,400,000 in 2008.    The source for the data collected… more
Eritrea	10	Conflict and violence-induced displacement  According to the Government and UN agencies, all camp-based IDPs had resettled or… more
Ethiopia	397,2	This figure is based upon estimates gathered by the International Organization for Migration and its partners and… more
Georgia	232,704	The estimate is a composite of figures reported by the government of Georgia, UNHCR, and the… more
Guatemala	242	This figure is based upon estimates published by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in 1997…. more
India	531	There is no central government agency mandated to gather data on internal displacement caused by armed… more
Indonesia	84	This estimate is based on data obtained from various sources, including government agencies, international NGOs, UN agencies… more
Iraq	3,276,000	IDMC based its figures on estimates published by the UN, including OCHA,UNHCR, the UN Assistance Mission… more
Israel	–	Indeed, neither the Israeli government nor the UN has put forward any estimates or considers that… more
Kenya	412	No comprehensive and up-to-date national data on displacement is available for Kenya, as the country has… more
Kosovo	17,1	IDMC’s estimate is based on figures provided by UNHCR, which is the only organisation that monitors… more
Lao People’s Democratic Republic	4,5	The main source for the current number of IDPs in Laos is Amnesty International (AI) which… more
Lebanon	19,719	Lebanon has been the place of habitual residence of Palestinian refugees and their descendants since 1948…. more
Liberia	23	Many of the 500,000-600,000 people who fled the violence during Liberia’s fourteen year civil war sought… more
Libya	454	IDMC bases its figures on estimates and information provided by the UN, including OCHA, UNHCR and… more
Mali	86,026	Cities in the country’s south host 54,987 IDPs, with the majority in Bamako (31,146), Koulikoro (13,111)… more
Mexico	160	According to a 2010 survey, more than one in every 100 families has at least one… more
Myanmar	643	Displacement caused by conflict and violence  The total number is the sum of available numbers of… more
Nepal	50	The figure does not include people displaced by separatist and criminal violence in the central Terai… more
Niger	11	During the intensification of the conflict between the Nigerien government and Tuareg groups in 2007 following… more
Nigeria	3,300,000	While the full impact of displacement is unclear, the number of IDPs in Nigeria has been… more
Pakistan	1,150,000	An estimated five million people have been displaced in the north-west of the country since 2004…. more
Palestine	232	This figure includes Palestinians who were displaced within the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and East… more
Papua New Guinea	7,5	IDMC’s estimate is based on figures collected among various stakeholders met during a mission to PNG… more
Peru	150	This figure is based on the last available official government figure from 2007, but according to… more
Philippines	95	Nearly half those displaced by conflict and violence, or 49 per cent, were displaced prior to… more
Russian Federation	41	This figure includes IDPs who fled both Chechen wars (1994-1996 and 1999-2000), as well as those… more
Senegal	24	At the peak of violence between the Senegalese army and the separatist Movement of Democratic Forces… more
Serbia	97	IDMC’s estimate is taken from a profiling assessment conducted in 2011 by the Serbian Commissioner for… more
Somalia	1,107,000	About 893,000 IDPs live in south-central Somalia (an estimated 369,000 IDPs in settlements in and around Mogadishu),… more
South Sudan	1,468,200	Prior to the crisis, around 189,000 people were newly displaced in South Sudan in 2013, and… more
Sri Lanka	90	According to the last UNHCR breakdown by type of displacement in 2012, more than 82,000 IDPs… more
Sudan	3,100,000	The total number of IDPs in Sudan has decreased significantly from a peak of around five… more
Syria	7,600,000	IDMC’s figure is based on figures provided by the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs… more
Thailand	35	IDMC’s estimate is based on a report by the International Crisis Group (ICG, 23 October 2007,… more
Timor-Leste	900	IDMC’s estimate is based on figures published by the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT)… more
Togo	1,5	While the majority of the 10,000-12,000 people internally displaced by the political crisis that erupted in… more
Turkey	954	The figure is based on a 2006 study commissioned by the government and carried out by… more
Turkmenistan	4	Precise figures of IDPs are not available. The government does not acknowledge internal displacement or allow independent… more
Uganda	29,8	The source of this figure is UNHCR (UNHCR[http://www.unhcr.org/4f06e2a79.html], 6 January 2012). At the end of 2011, UNHCR… more
Ukraine	1,116,618	IDPs have fled from two areas of Ukraine: over 19,000 have fled Crimea, while 1,080,618 have… more
Uzbekistan	3,4	Due to the authoritarian nature of the political system in Uzbekistan, the activities of international and… more
Yemen	334,1	IDMC bases its estimate on figure made available by the UN Agency for the Coordination of… more
Zimbabwe	36	This is based on the figure made public in 2009 by the United Nations Office for… more